The lost city of Machu Picchu dates back to the 15th century when it was inhabited by the Incan civilization. It was only at the beginning of the 20th century that the existence of such a city was unveiled – it has remained unnamed and unidentified for at least five centuries before being unearthed by a renowned archeologist from Yale. Machu Picchu is labeled as one of the naturally and culturally enriched tourist attractions of unparalleled value.
It has been included in UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites as one which has been preserved in original condition. Therefore, Machu Picchu has attracted tourists and aesthetics from all over the world since the beginning of the 20th century. The immense popularity of this region has aided in the development of numerous Inca trails to Machu Picchu. There are three Peruvian treks which are possibly the easiest ones ranging from one to five days trip.
The Lares Route
It is one of the easy Peruvian treks which start at the Lares town. The habitants of this town have survived through centuries without the slightest change in their traditional chores. You can witness the customary farming and weaving techniques and the immense simplicity of these people. This Inca trail to Machu Picchu passes through several such villages before it comes to an end at the ruins of Ollantaytambo. A 90 minutes train trip can get you into the city of Machu Picchu.
The One-Day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
It is possibly the easiest and shortest of Peruvian treks. This trek initiates at a location called KM104 and ascends to Winay Wayna – an Incan ruin built on the steep slope looking over at the Urubamba River. This hike takes about three hours to complete. You can opt to continue the remaining journey into Machu Picchu the same day or camp overnight and continue on the next. For its simplicity and comfort, this Inca trail to Machu Picchu is one of the most preferred on-foot routes and is therefore subjected to immense wear and tear. Therefore the number of visitors each day is restricted to 500 by government orders in order to prevent this Inca trail.
The Chaski trail
This trail provides an exceptionally enriched experience of age-old and Sacred Inca buildings, quarries, and waterways. It is a high-altitude Peruvian trek and therefore requires prior acclimatization. This trail twists and turns into the spectacular view of Perolniyoc waterfall before ending in the ruins of Ollantaytambo. The city of Machu Picchu is easily accessible from here. Facebook.
